Table of Contents What Is Acne? How Does Acne Develop? What Causes Acne? Who Gets Acne? Methods of Acne Treatment Blackheads, Whiteheads, and Mild      Inflammatory Acne Treatment Moderate to Severe Inflammatory Acne Treatment Severe Nodular or Cystic Acne Treatment Hormonally Influenced Acne Treatment in Women Other Acne Treatments Skin Care and Acne Treatment What Research Is Being Done on Acne? Keeping on top of Your Condition

Acne Treatment

Acne is often treated by dermatologists (doctors who specialize in skin problems). These doctors treat all kinds of acne, particularly severe cases. Doctors who are general or family practitioners, pediatricians, or internists may also be involved in acne treatment.

The goals of acne treatment are to heal existing lesions, stop new lesions from forming, prevent scarring, and minimize the psychological stress and embarrassment caused by this disease. Acne treatment with drugs is aimed at reducing several problems that play a part in causing acne: abnormal clumping of cells in the follicles, increased oil production, bacteria, and inflammation. Depending on the extent of the person's acne, the doctor will recommend one of several over-the-counter (OTC) medicines or prescription acne medications that are topical (applied to the skin) or systemic (taken by mouth). The doctor may suggest using more than one topical medicine or combining oral and topical medicines.